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To interrogate the molecular basis
2022-04-15

To interrogate the molecular basis for the myocardial phenotype in mutant hearts, we performed quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) expression analysis of genes encoding critical endocardium-derived molecules including Nrg1 and Efnb2. Nrg1 expression was reduced in E13.5 mutant hearts as compared to
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Work is presently underway to
2022-04-15

Work is presently underway to unveil mechanisms whereby SAHA-dependent restoration of cardiomyocyte autophagic flux is protective. Another interesting question pertains to mechanisms whereby class I and class II HDAC inhibitors induce autophagy. It has been demonstrated that TSA reduces transverse a
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It has been reported that expression of murine haspin
2022-04-14

It has been reported that expression of murine haspin is found only in post-meiotic spermatids and that overexpression of murine haspin in HEK-293 cells leads to reduced cell proliferation. Therefore, it was suggested that haspin functions to bring about 2801 arrest in haploid germ cells (Tanaka et
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As a result of the capability of
2022-04-14

As a result of the capability of modulating the dynamic changes and rearrangement of cytoskeletons, the Rho GTPases, in which RhoA, Cdc42 and Rac1 are best-characterized, have been highlighted as significant contributors for orchestrating neuronal development (Duman et al., 2015, Heasman and Ridley,
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The experiments reported herein were designed
2022-04-14

The experiments reported herein were designed to test whether co-expression of MRP and GSTP1-1 offers a level of protection from certain cytotoxic drugs not achieved by the expression of either protein alone. This was accomplished by stable transfection with expression vectors into MCF7/WT cells, wh
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br Material and methods br Results and discussion
2022-04-14

Material and methods Results and discussion Unlike many fruits such as bananas and tomatoes, known as climacteric fruits, in which ripening is regulated by a burst of Carbamazepine biosynthesis and an increase in respiration, pepper fruits, which do not follow this pattern, are called non-cli
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The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation ra
2022-04-14

The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation raised the possibility that short phosphorylated peptides might serve as selective substrate competitive inhibitors. A set of phosphorylated peptides patterned after known GSK-3 substrates was generated and shown to inhibit GSK-3 in vitro in
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br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin main
2022-04-14

Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed EHNA hydrochloride in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other ce
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Finally we investigated increasing basicity as a way
2022-04-14

Finally, we investigated increasing basicity as a way to improve solubility. We expected that conversion of the ether linkage of to an -methyl group could improve solubility. More than expected, Afatinib dimaleate demonstrated significant improvement of values of solubility for the two media, esp
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br Funding sources This work was supported in
2022-04-14

Funding sources This work was supported, in part, by NIH GM115388 to BGM. Acknowledgements Introduction Glucokinase (GCK) plays a central role in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Its activity is restricted to TRAM 39 sale with important roles in whole-body glucose homeostasis [1]. In
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Defective
2022-04-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion Defective regulation and inappropriate activation of the HH signaling pathway is implicated in many cancers. SMO targeting inhibitors were the first to enter clinical trials, however complications with acquired resistance and toxicity, also exemplifi
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We speculated modulation of redox balance in brain by
2022-04-14

We speculated modulation of redox balance in brain, by activation of GIP receptor pathway. QA is known to mediate production of ROS, lipid peroxidation by its interactions with Fe2+ and formation of QA-Fe2+ complex (Braidy et al., 2010, Rios and Santamaria, 1991, Stipek et al., 1997). QA induces NOS
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Analgesic activity was evaluated by measuring
2022-04-13

Analgesic activity was evaluated by measuring tail flick latencies to the immersion of rat’s tail in water, maintained at ∼51°C [18] after recovery from anesthesia. Typically, rats were immobilized inside a restrainer, leaving only the tail exposed, which was then immersed into the hot water bath, a
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The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of
2022-04-13

The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of n-3 FAs on neoplasia have not been completely elucidated. Until recently, the emphasis has been on the ability of n-3 FAs to compete for the pathways that lead to the synthesis of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids from arachidonic acid, an n-6 FA, there
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br Acknowledgments br The study was
2022-04-13

Acknowledgments The study was funded by the European Commission FP7-project Beta-JUDO (Grant 279153), and Swedish Diabetes Association (Grant DIA 2013-043) and Family Ernfors Foundation (Grant 150430). Free fatty direct renin inhibitors receptors (FFARs) represent a family of G-protein coup
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