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br Introduction The airway epithelium is the first barrier a
2022-04-07

Introduction The airway epithelium is the first barrier against inhaled insults and the final barrier against internal forces (hydrostatic, inflammatory, and ischemic) that disrupt water and solute movement across the epithelium. This barrier is formed by adhesion of airway and alveolar epitheli
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One of the key epithelium derived factors required to mainta
2022-04-07

One of the key epithelium-derived factors required to maintain immune tolerance in the intestine is Indian Hedgehog (Ihh). Ihh is secreted exclusively by intestinal epithelial cells, and signals in a paracrine manner to the inhibitory receptor Patched1 (Ptch1) on Thiola in the mesenchyme. Binding
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Author contribution br Funding This work was supported by
2022-04-07

Author contribution Funding This work was supported by funding from St Vincent’s AMR. Hologic provided Panther equipment and Aptima HCV Quant Dx Viral Load assays. The sponsors had no rule in the analysis and interpretation of the study results, the manufacturer of reagents used in this study d
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Not all metals are susceptible of
2022-04-07

Not all metals are susceptible of being accumulated by insects. Tissue concentrations of essential metals like Cu and Zn are regulated in many insects and hence cannot be used to biomonitor metal pollution (Hare, 1992). A similar behaviour could explain the observed stability of Zn and Cu relative t
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Cryptochlorogenic acid To the best of our knowledge
2022-04-06

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to examine functional GSTO1‐1 activity in the cornea. Therefore, comparative data for human or animals is not available. Moreover, we observed the nonspecific degradation of the GSTO1‐1 substrate 4NPG via an unknown mechanism, which was corrected
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While PLGA implants could be
2022-04-06

While PLGA implants could be beneficial for regenerative angiogenesis in the context of wound healing, they resazurin sale could also lead to adverse effects. Indeed, extracellular acidification inhibits osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and extracellular matrix mineralization, which might
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Human GPR hGPR was originally isolated in
2022-04-06

Human GPR55 (hGPR55) was originally isolated in 1999 as an orphan GPCR with high levels of expression in human striatum (Sawzdargo et al., 1999) (Genbank accession # NM_005683.3). hGPR55 was mapped to human chromosome 2q37, and in the human CNS it is predominantly localized to the caudate, putamen,
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In normal tissues the expression patterns of GPR and
2022-04-06

In normal tissues, the expression patterns of GPR120 and GPR40 are not uniform. GPR120 is highly expressed in adipocytes, lung and intestinal tract, while GPR40 is shown to be expressed in pancreatic islet AdipoRon and intestinal tract [7], [20]. It is considered that the distribution of the GPR120
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New follicular wave emergence is associated closely with the
2022-04-06

New follicular wave emergence is associated closely with the stage of the estrous voltage gated sodium channel (Sirois and Fortune, 1988). As indicated by results from the present experiment, cows that had regression of the largest follicle on Day 0 of treatment onset had follicle wave characterist
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Recent research reveals that human alkyladenine DNA glycosyl
2022-04-06

Recent research reveals that human alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (hAAG) is an important protein enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise a variety of alkylated purines and deoxyinosine from DNA [12]. hAAG plays pivotal roles in maintaining genomic integrity, and it is involved in 4-iodo-SAH
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-04-06

Materials and methods Results Discussion Since 1990s, solving structures for most DNA glycosylases by X-ray crystallography significantly advanced mechanistic understanding of the catalytic activity and substrate specificity of this important class of DNA repair enzymes. However, static str
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br Vesicular glutamate transporters VGLUTs br
2022-04-06

Vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs) Conclusions Due to the molecular cloning of EAAT and VGLUT subtypes, a better understanding of the functional properties of these carriers has been elucidated over the last few years. In the case of the EAATs, specific blockers, such as trans-2,4-PDC,
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L Family Leguminosae widely distributed in tropical
2022-04-06

L. (Family Leguminosae) widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. As a medicinal and edible plant, it is widely used in Asia, especially in China, Korea, Japan and India. It was first recorded in Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing (神农本草经), and was described having the effect of cleari
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A high fat maternal diet during
2022-04-06

A high-fat maternal diet during the pregestation period and extending throughout gestation (including the period of conception) has the propensity of affecting early embryonic development and placentation. Previous investigations have revealed that the preimplantation embryos are generally exposed t
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The translation of our rat findings to bovine and human
2022-04-06

The translation of our rat findings to bovine and human lenses revealed that the expression of glucose transporters was more straightforward in bovine and human than in the rat lens, since only GLUT1 was detected in these lenses. Using the C-terminal GLUT1 antibody, we observed bands for GLUT1 in al
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