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br Materials and methods br
2024-12-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the orphan receptor GPR25 was cloned from several representative vertebrate species including zebrafish. Although the overall amino Hematopoietic stem cell activator sequence identity among these species is not high (38–52%), our synt
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br Concluding remarks br Definition Prion diseases are
2024-12-19

Concluding remarks Definition Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders that are caused by an unconventional agent that is neither bacterial nor viral, but is in essence an infectious misfolded amyloidogenic protein, termed a prion (Prusiner, 1982). Once considered highly controvers
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Analysis of the enzyme activity expressed as rate of product
2024-12-19

Analysis of the enzyme activity, expressed as rate of product formation per unit serum volume (20μl), between the diagnostic groups revealed that ApB activity was significantly decreased in the patient group both at recruitment and after 13months when the substrate concentration used was 1.5mM (ppal
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Imiquimod hydrochloride Dose Response Studies Against Puromy
2024-12-19

Dose–Response Studies Against Puromycin–Sensitive Aminopeptidase (PSA). PSA is a ubiquitous metallopeptidase encoded by the NPEPPS gene with subcellular distribution in the cytosol and nucleus [49]. Comprising of a 919 amino Imiquimod hydrochloride sequence, it has a broad substrate specificity, an
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Em um estudo com modelos de ratinhos
2024-12-18

Em 2011, um estudo com modelos de ratinhos triplamente mutados para AP24534 doença de Alzheimer expôs um grupo a anestesia geral com halotano ou isoflurano cinco horas por semana durante quatro semanas (a três diferentes idades: dois, quatro e seis meses) e um grupo sem exposição aos anestésicos ina
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Globally the total number of
2024-12-18

Globally, the total number of patients included in the meta-analysis was 1885, ranging from 40 to 442 patients per study. All eligible studies reported the association between ALDH1 expression and patients' OS [24-26, 3241], whereas nine studies evaluated the relationship between ALDH1 expression an
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The rank order of agonist potency in turkey cardiac chambers
2024-12-18

The rank order of agonist potency in turkey cardiac chambers demonstrated the predominant presence of the β-adrenergic receptor subtype, in line with the receptor classification by . However, a previous radioligand binding study in the left ventricles of 7-week old turkeys reported the existence of
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br Conflict of interest br Financial
2024-12-18

Conflict of interest Financial support Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Japanese Millennium project. We thank all members of the Center for Genomic Medicine of RIKEN and Dainippon-Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. for supporting this study. We are also grateful to members of the Hiros
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It has been reported that leukotrienes and
2024-12-18

It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors, e.g. the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) may promote cysteine protease inhibitors injury (Ding et al., 2007) and that increased 5-LOX expression and activity lead to production of brain-toxic molecules (Khan et al., 2010). However
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CA-074 Me Conclusion Twenty compounds with dinitrobenzoate s
2024-12-18

Conclusion Twenty compounds with 3,5-dinitrobenzoate scaffold were synthesized and evaluated using cell-free and HWB assays for their 5-LOX inhibition activities. Compared to the parent compound, six compounds show significantly increased enzyme inhibition activities. The best compound, 3-tolyl 3,5
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br Funding This work was supported by
2024-12-18

Funding This work was supported by Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA, USA. Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B (5-HT1B) receptors are widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS); they have various modulatory functions in drug reinforcement, appetitive behaviors, stress, moo
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For the NSCLC patients with EGFR activating mutations EGFR
2024-12-18

For the NSCLC patients with EGFR-activating mutations, EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) are effective clinical therapies [21], [22]. However, approximately 10% of patients harboring EGFR-sensitizing mutations exhibit intrinsic resistance, and up to 40% do not attain a major response to treatment
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Human leukemic blasts from both AML and ALL patients
2024-12-18

Human leukemic blasts from both AML and ALL patients demonstrated 5-, 12-, and 15-LOX expression [54]; however, using quantitative PCR, 5-LOX was much more prevalent than 15-LOX. When 15-HETE, 12-HETE, and LTB4 were tested for a direct effect on leukemic blasts, none induced apoptosis [54]. In contr
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To evaluate the ability of both sets of compounds
2024-12-18

To evaluate the ability of both sets of compounds to inhibit the activity of 15-LOX an initial screen was performed, whose results are shown in . The comparison of inhibition values would seem to indicate that, in the HYD series, an electron donor group at the position increases and an electron at
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The LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary lip
2024-12-18

The 15-LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary lipid mediators such as lipoxin A4 from 15-HETE and protectin D1/resolvin D1 from 17-HDoHE [45] (Fig. S3). Importantly, all of these secondary lipid mediators have anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving properties [46], [47], [48]. Lipoxin A4
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